Eflornithine is a medication used in dermatology for the treatment of unwanted facial hair growth in women, a condition known as hirsutism. Excessive facial hair can be a result of various factors, including hormonal imbalances, and eflornithine works by inhibiting hair growth.
Eflornithine is commonly compounded by pharmacies in the following strengths and dosages:
- 13.9% Eflornithine Cream
Here’s how eflornithine is used in dermatology:
- Treatment of Hirsutism:
- Formulation: Eflornithine is commonly formulated as a topical cream.
- Application: It is applied directly to the affected area, typically the face, where excessive hair growth is a concern.
- Mechanism of Action: Eflornithine inhibits an enzyme called ornithine decarboxylase, which plays a role in the growth of hair follicles. By slowing down this process, eflornithine helps reduce the rate of hair growth.
- Strengths:
- 13.9% Eflornithine Cream: The most common strength of eflornithine cream available for topical use is 13.9%. This concentration has been found to be effective in reducing unwanted facial hair growth.
- Twice Daily Application: Eflornithine cream is usually applied twice daily, with at least eight hours between applications.
- Duration of Treatment:
- Gradual Effects: Eflornithine does not provide immediate hair removal but slows down the rate of growth over time.
- Long-Term Use: It is generally recommended for long-term use to maintain the effects. If the application is discontinued, hair growth may gradually return to its previous rate.
- Combination Therapy:
- Adjunctive Treatments: Eflornithine is sometimes used in combination with other methods of hair removal, such as shaving or waxing, to enhance the overall effectiveness of hair reduction.
- Considerations:
- Consultation with a Dermatologist: Before starting eflornithine treatment, it is advisable to consult with a dermatologist or healthcare professional to determine the underlying cause of excessive hair growth and to develop an appropriate treatment plan.
- Safety: Eflornithine is generally considered safe when used as directed. However, individuals may experience mild skin irritation or redness. If any adverse reactions occur, it’s important to inform a healthcare provider.
Eflornithine cream is a targeted and localized approach to managing unwanted facial hair growth and is generally well-tolerated. As with any prescription medication, it should be used under the guidance of a healthcare professional, and patients should follow the prescribed application instructions and precautions.
Lane Khin, the compounding pharmacist of My Skin Pharmacy, brings a wealth of knowledge from the worlds of pharmacy and dermatology to the table. With degrees in Pharmacy and Applied Science from QUT, Lane combines a deep understanding of compounding and skincare with a friendly, accessible approach. Through My Skin Magazine, Lane shares her expertise, offering readers practical advice and insights into personalised skincare solutions. Lane has a real passion for helping others achieve their best skin.